Message from a country
Provokingly
somebody asks
Who, what, where is, excuse me
How is that Bosnia
Tell me
And promptly
comes the answer
There was, forgive me, a land
Bosnia
Poor and arid
Cold and chilly
And moreover
Forgive me
Proud
And full of dreams.
© Mak Dizdar
(Bosnia- Herzegovina)
From
"The
Stonesleeper”
Translated by Robert Stallaerts – Germain Droogenbroodt
Mehmedalija
Dizdar was born on
the 17th October 1917, in Stolac, Herzegovina. At fifteen, he won the
state literary prize "Cvijeta Zuzoria" which paved his way into literary
circles. At eighteen, he started working as a professional journalist
and had his first collection of poems published entitled
Vidovopoljska noa (The Night of Vidovopolje).
The book came out substantially censured by the police.
Towards the end of the Second World War he was forced to go underground.
This caused the family tragedy. Unable to capture the poet or his elder
brother they arrested his mother and sister, to be taken to the
concentration camp Jasenovac where they died.
After the war,
Dizdar became a reporter and editor main editor of the TANJUG - press
agency. In 1954 he financed the publication of a collection of poems
entitled Plivaeica (A Swimmer). The public was so
shocked by its modern poetic expression that they ignored it. Only
much later did the critics realise that this poem opened a new chapter
in the poetic tradition. The same year he wrote
Gorein, a cult poem which marked the beginning of
his unique poetic style.
In 1961, he published the collection Okrutnosti
kruga (Cruelties of the Circle). Five most
prolific years followed: with the poetry collections
Koljena za madonu (Knees for Madonna), Minijature
(Miniatures) and Ostrva
(Islands), culminating with
Gorein. He finished has master work
Kameni spavae (Stone Sleeper)
published in 1966.
Mak Dizdar's
last book was published in 1971, the year of his death, entitled
Modra rijeka (Blue River). A year before, the poem
Blue River won him a prestigious
literary prize, Zlatni vijenac (the Golden Wreath) at the "Struga
Evenings" international festival of poetry in Macedonia.
POINT Editions published Kameni
spavae (Stone Sleeper) in Dutch in 2003.